We were checking the dates
on our gift
cards for last week's Finance Fridays. This week we are looking
at buying the freehold for properties.
When we sold our first house
we found out then it was actually leasehold.This came as quite a
surprise as we had no idea for the four years that we had lived in
the house. Thankfully the solicitor sorted it out for us and to this
day I still do not know who owned the freehold and we certainly
didn't pay any ground rent to anyone. At one time leasehold
properties were once reserved for flats, and properties built on
ducal and Crown estate land. Now it seems more and more new builds
are being sold as leasehold and this is causing some problems.
When you have a leasehold
property you own the property but not the actual land that the
property is built on. This is owned by the freeholder who will charge
an annual ground rent to the leaseholder. The lease on the land will
be set for an amount of time. Once it runs out and the lease hasn't
been extended or bought out the property ownership will revert to the
freeholder. This is why if you do buy a leasehold it is normally
quite wise to buy one where the lease is at least 80 years or more.
Ideally you should have a lease that outlives you. Often mortgage
companies won't authorise mortgages on properties with short leases
for fear of them being transferred to the freeholder before the
mortgage is paid. You will also find that properties with short
leases have a lower value to them as renewing or extending leases can
be very expensive.
Many new build properties
are now being sold as leasehold as house builders are finding that
selling the leases on is lucrative business. The freehold of a new
build should be available to buy for around 30 times the annual
ground rent. However, due to the other expenses involved in buying a
house many people opt not to buy it straight away. If this is the
case the housebuilder can then sell the management of the lease to
another company. Recently there has been reports of such companies
upping the cost of the freehold by as much as 89 times the annual
ground rent. They can also charge their own fees for property
repairs, buildings insurance and service fees such as communal
lighting and cleaning.
After two years a
leaseholder can apply to buy the freehold but it could cost far more
than when it was originally available. If you are unhappy with any
aspect of your lease then you can take your case to tribunal.
Be aware though that you will need to pay legal fees plus valuation
fees for the property. If you want to buy the freehold ask your
mortgage provider if you can add it on to the amount you have already
borrowed. They will assess if you are a good customer (basically if
you have paid all your repayments to date on time) and if you can pay
the higher monthly cost. You may be able to extend the term of the
mortgage to lower the monthly cost.
Have you lived in a
leasehold property? Did you have any problems with the lease?
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We bought our freehold some years ago when we were living in a flat and it was one of the best decisions we made. Your advice is right on the money!
ReplyDeleteI have bookmarked this for future reference. We are not in this situation but its certainly worth knowing.
ReplyDeleteGosh - hearing all about leasehold and freehold takes me back to the days where we bought our house. All that jargon and contractual language!
ReplyDeleteOur last place was a leasehold and I've heard lots of horror stories about leaseholders really taking the mick, very glad we have a freehold this time around!
ReplyDeleteWe were looking to buy a B&B a few years ago and the majority of those were leaseholds which put me off them to be honest x
ReplyDelete